Licitações sustentáveis no poder judiciário do Tocantins: um estudo sobre práticas e diretrizes

Abstract

This dissertation discusses sustainable bidding in the Judiciary of Tocantins: a study on practices and guidelines, verifying the bibliographies and documentary contributions focusing on the guidelines of the National Council of Justice and its relationship with the 2030 Agenda of the United Nations. To this end, the delimitation was organized with the intention of finding subsidies that answer the investigative question: How has the Judiciary of Tocantins incorporated practices and guidelines aimed at sustainable bidding? The general objective was to develop a sustainable governance policy in public procurement in the Judiciary of Tocantins through the creation of an institutionalized didactic manual by a normative act. The specific objectives were outlined to ensure a broad and well-founded approach: to discuss the principles, concept of sustainable development, and sustainable procurement in public administration; to analyze the resolutions of the National Council of Justice, specifically numbers 347/2020 and 400/2021, which outlined guidelines on sustainable procurement in the Judiciary; to conduct a comparative analysis of existing support instruments (manuals, guides) in Brazil on sustainable procurement, aiming to understand the phenomena and study best practices; to examine the practices of sustainable procurement in the Court of Justice of Tocantins; and to develop a didactic manual with the adoption of sustainable practices in the procurement of the Court of Justice of Tocantins. Methodologically, the research employs documentary analysis and bibliographic review, considering relevant resolutions and national guides for contracting by sustainable bidding. The results showed that the sustainability criteria in the bids of the Tocantins Judiciary are addressed in a generic way in the public notices, without specific requirements for the acceptance of products and services, qualification of companies or contractual obligations. This gap compromises the effectiveness of sustainable procurement and highlights the need to reassess the bidding guidelines, in order to align the procurement processes with current environmental regulations and good public management practices. It is noteworthy that the information found emphasizes that sustainable bidding is a crucial instrument to promote sustainable development, requiring training of managers and integration of innovative practices. In view of the results of the research, it is concluded that the research highlights the need to reassess the bidding guidelines, aiming at the implementation of clearer environmental requirements and in line with current regulations, promoting greater socio-environmental responsibility in public management